Guava is a common tropical fruit cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions. The common guava Psidium guajava (lemon guava, apple guava) is a small tree in the myrtle family (Myrtaceae), native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and northern South America.

The most frequently eaten species, and the one often simply referred to as "the guava", is the apple guava (Psidium guayava). Guavas are typical Myrtoideae, with tough dark heavy leaves that are opposite, simple, elliptic to ovate. Botanically, guavas are berries.

Benefits of Guava Plant

High in Vitamin C :

One of the best foods to get vitamin C from is guava, which is necessary for a strong immune system. Guava consumption can strengthen your defenses against illness, support general health, and increase immunity.

Rich in Dietary Fiber :

Dietary fiber, such as guava, promotes healthy digestion and wards against constipation. Guava fiber helps regulate weight as well as contributes to satiety, which lessens the desire to overeat.

Antioxidant Properties :

Antioxidants such as vitamin C, polyphenols, and carotenoids are abundant in guavas. By shielding your cells from the harm that free radicals can do, these antioxidants lower your chance of developing chronic illnesses and support good skin.

Supports Heart Health :

Blood pressure can be regulated by the potassium and fiber found in guava. Further promoting cardiovascular health and lowering the risk of heart disease are the fruit's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant qualities.

Care Tips For Guava Plant

Watering :

The Guava fruit plants need to be watered regularly. As soon as the top layer of the soil is dry, you must water the plant. The plant loves humidity and spraying with water is a good practice.

Light :

The Guava plant requires bright sunlight for at least 7-8 hours a day. The most favorable light to fall on it for fruit development is from the morning sun.

Placement :

The Guava tree is a plant of the tropics and requires high humid temperatures. Place the Guava tree plant outdoors in an area that receives sunlight.

Fertilisation :

Guava trees need fertilizer once a month. You can add Vermicompost every 15 days during the growing season and once a month in general. Also, it is good to fertilize your Guava tree using a liquid fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus. 

Ideal Soil Mix :

Since the Guava tree is a fruit-bearing plant, it needs more nutrition to grow. So, you can use the Soil mix, Garden Soil (50%) + Cocopeat (30%) + Vermicompost (20%)

Pruning

Pruning is essential to make the  Guava Plant more bushy and to encourage branching. Prune at least two times in a year.

Pest Control :

The Guava tree is a hardy plant but is sometimes attacked by aphids or fruit flies. Keep spraying the plant with neem spray every week or you can also add neem khali to the plants.

Frequently Asked Questions about Guava Plant 

1. What is the best fertilizer for Guava plants?

Use a fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus. 

2. How can I increase the growth of my Guava plant?

Providing a good soil mix to the plant will help in giving the nest growth conditions to the plant.

3. Where should I keep my Guava plant at home?

Keep the Guava plant in a place where it receives a full day of sunlight.

4. What promotes flowering and fruiting?

Nitrogen and phosphorus have been found to aid green leafy growth and fruiting. 

5. Where can I buy Guava plants? 

Head over to Urvann, India’s favorite online nursery, and browse from their extensive collection of plants. 

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